When writing or speaking, we often find ourselves needing to sound polite or cautious, or to express certainty or uncertainty. For this, we use a special device called hedging.

Hedging can take various forms, including:

Verbs: believe, seem, look, assume, appear

Modal verbs: may, can, could, might

That-clauses: "It's clear that...", "It may be perceived that..."

Adverbs: partly, approximately, apparently, admittedly, conceivably, allegedly, ostensibly

This tentative language is especially useful when discussing sensitive topics. It allows you to express your stance while leaving room for openness and other viewpoints. It’s an excellent method for conveying your thoughts in a respectful and polite manner.

However, be mindful that, like any stylistic device, hedging is most effective when used in moderation. Overusing it can weaken your writing and diminish its impact. By carefully balancing these elements, your essays and conversations will be more nuanced and effective.